Enhancing Divergent Search through Extinction Events
Research output: Conference Article in Proceeding or Book/Report chapter › Article in proceedings › Research › peer-review
Standard
Enhancing Divergent Search through Extinction Events. / Lehman, Joel; Miikkulainen, Risto.
Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO 2015): GECCO '15. New York, NY, USA : Association for Computing Machinery, 2015. p. 951-958.Research output: Conference Article in Proceeding or Book/Report chapter › Article in proceedings › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - GEN
T1 - Enhancing Divergent Search through Extinction Events
AU - Lehman, Joel
AU - Miikkulainen, Risto
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - A challenge in evolutionary computation is to create representations as evolvable as those in natural evolution. This paper hypothesizes that extinction events, i.e. mass extinctions, can significantly increase evolvability, but only when combined with a divergent search algorithm, i.e. a search driven towards diversity (instead of optimality). Extinctions amplify diversity-generation by creating unpredictable evolutionary bottlenecks. Persisting through multiple such bottlenecks is more likely for lineages that diversify across many niches, resulting in indirect selection pressure for the capacity to evolve. This hypothesis is tested through experiments in two evolutionary robotics domains. The results show that combining extinction events with divergent search increases evolvability, while combining them with convergent search offers no similar benefit. The conclusion is that extinction events may provide a simple and effective mechanism to enhance performance of divergent search algorithms.
AB - A challenge in evolutionary computation is to create representations as evolvable as those in natural evolution. This paper hypothesizes that extinction events, i.e. mass extinctions, can significantly increase evolvability, but only when combined with a divergent search algorithm, i.e. a search driven towards diversity (instead of optimality). Extinctions amplify diversity-generation by creating unpredictable evolutionary bottlenecks. Persisting through multiple such bottlenecks is more likely for lineages that diversify across many niches, resulting in indirect selection pressure for the capacity to evolve. This hypothesis is tested through experiments in two evolutionary robotics domains. The results show that combining extinction events with divergent search increases evolvability, while combining them with convergent search offers no similar benefit. The conclusion is that extinction events may provide a simple and effective mechanism to enhance performance of divergent search algorithms.
U2 - 10.1145/2739480.2754668
DO - 10.1145/2739480.2754668
M3 - Article in proceedings
SN - 978-1-4503-3472-3
SP - 951
EP - 958
BT - Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO 2015)
PB - Association for Computing Machinery
CY - New York, NY, USA
ER -
ID: 80652049